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Enterprise Risk Management in the Fireworks Industry

Tuesday, July 02, 2024

The One Minute Risk Manager/ERM/Enterprise Risk Management in the Fireworks Industry
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The fireworks industry, known for its spectacular displays and vibrant celebrations, carries inherent risks that require meticulous management. From production to display, each stage involves significant hazards that can impact the safety, financial stability, and reputation of the businesses involved. Implementing a robust Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) framework is crucial to navigate these risks effectively and ensure sustainable operations.

Understanding the Risks

Production Hazards:

Chemical Handling: The production of fireworks involves handling hazardous chemicals. Poor management can lead to explosions, fires, and toxic releases, posing severe risks to workers and the environment.

Quality Control: Ensuring the consistent quality of fireworks is essential. Defects can lead to misfires or accidents during displays, resulting in injuries or property damage.
Storage and Transportation:

Explosive Storage: Fireworks must be stored in secure, well-ventilated facilities to prevent accidental ignition. Regulatory compliance and rigorous safety protocols are paramount.

Transportation Risks: Transporting fireworks involves navigating strict regulations and ensuring that vehicles are equipped to handle explosive materials safely.

Display and Usage:

Operational Safety: During displays, the risk of accidents is high. Proper training for personnel, secure launch sites, and crowd control measures are critical to prevent injuries.

Environmental Impact: Fireworks displays can affect local wildlife and contribute to pollution. Mitigating these impacts through responsible practices is essential for sustainable operations.

Employee and Worker Safety: Workers involved in setting up and launching fireworks are exposed to significant risks, including burns, hearing damage, and physical injuries from malfunctioning fireworks. Comprehensive safety training, proper protective equipment, and adherence to safety protocols are essential to protect these employees.



Public Safety:


​The general public attending fireworks displays often has little understanding of the risks involved. Misfires, falling debris, and crowd control issues can lead to injuries. Ensuring a safe distance between the launch site and spectators, as well as effective crowd management, is critical to minimize these risks.

Regulatory Compliance:

Licensing and Permits: Adhering to local, state, and federal regulations is vital. Non-compliance can result in hefty fines, legal action, and business closure.

​​Insurance Requirements: Adequate insurance coverage is necessary to protect against liabilities arising from accidents or damages.

Considerations for Local Cities and Towns

When contracting with a fireworks company for local events, cities and towns must carefully consider several factors to ensure the safety and success of the display:

Vendor Selection:
Choose a reputable fireworks company with a proven track record of safety and compliance.

Verify that the company holds all necessary licenses and permits and has adequate insurance coverage.

Safety Protocols:
Ensure the fireworks company has comprehensive safety protocols in place for handling, storage, and transportation of fireworks.

Review the company’s emergency response plans and confirm that they conduct regular safety training for their employees.

Site Selection and Preparation:
Select a launch site that maintains a safe distance from spectators, buildings, and flammable materials.

Conduct a thorough site inspection to identify and mitigate any potential hazards.

Crowd Control and Public Safety:
Implement effective crowd control measures to manage the flow of spectators and ensure they remain at a safe distance from the launch site.

Communicate safety information to the public, including emergency procedures and safe viewing areas.
Environmental Considerations:

Discuss with the fireworks company how they plan to minimize the environmental impact of the display, such as using eco-friendly fireworks and cleaning up debris promptly.

Cost Considerations:
​The cost of a 10-15 minute fireworks show can vary widely based on the complexity and scale of the display, as well as the reputation of the fireworks company. On average, such a show can cost between $5,000 and $30,000. It’s important to balance budget constraints with safety and quality considerations.

The fireworks industry’s unique risks necessitate a proactive and comprehensive approach to risk management. For local cities and towns, carefully selecting a reputable fireworks company and ensuring robust safety and compliance measures are in place can significantly mitigate risks. By considering all aspects of the display, from production to public safety, communities can enjoy spectacular fireworks shows while safeguarding the well-being of both workers and spectators. Embracing best practices in risk management not only mitigates hazards but also fosters a culture of safety and sustainability, essential for the industry's long-term success.

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